Iyo tapered roller bearing ine tapered yemukati mhete uye yekunze mhete yemujaho, uye tapered rollers inorongwa pakati pezviviri.Yese mitsara yekufungidzira yekoni yepamusoro inoungana panzvimbo imwechete pane inotakura axis.Iyi dhizaini inoita tapered roller mabheji akanyanya kukodzera kutakura komputa (radial uye axial) mitoro.Iyo axial mutoro simba rekutakura rinonyanya kutsanangurwa nekona yekusangana α;iyo yakakura kona α, iyo yakakwirira yeaxial mutoro simba, uye saizi yekona inoratidzirwa nekarukureta coefficient e;iyo yakakura kukosha kwe e, iyo yakakura yekusangana angle, uye kutakura kuchabereka Iyo yakakura kushanda kweiyo axial mutoro.

Tapered roller bearings inowanzoparadzaniswa, kureva kuti, tapered yemukati mhete yegungano inoumbwa nemhete yemukati ine roller uye cage musangano inogona kuiswa zvakasiyana kubva kune tapered yekunze mhete (mhete yekunze).

Tapered roller bearings anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akadai semotokari, zvigayo, migodhi, simbi, uye michina yepurasitiki.

Chikonzero chechipiri chezvivara zvetapered roller kutakura panguva yekuisa ndeye: kutakura kunoiswa uye kuunganidzwa, mhete yemukati uye mhete yekunze yakasvibiswa;kana kuti pamwe mutero uye mutoro mukugadzwa uye gungano maitiro zvakasungwa, izvo zvinotungamirira pakuumbwa kwekutakura mavanga..

Apo tapered roller bearing iri kuiswa, inofanira kumira maererano nekushanda kwekushanda.Kana pane zvakawanda zvakabudirira, sechimiro chemudziyo kana nzira isina kufanira, inoumba nzvimbo yemujaho uye bhonzo repamusoro pebereko kuti riite mavanga ane mitsetse paberengi.Iyo mudziyo weiyo yakadzika groove bhora inotakura zvisina kunanga inoratidzira iyo chaiyo, hupenyu uye basa rekubereka mukushandiswa.

Kunyange zvazvo mhando ye tapered roller bearings uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakanaka, mabheji ekukungurusa ndiwo mativi chaiwo, uye kushandiswa kwawo kunofanira kuitwa saizvozvo.Hazvina mhosva kuti mabheji epamusoro-soro anoshandiswa sei, kana akashandiswa zvisina kunaka, inotarisirwa kushanda kwepamusoro hakuzowaniki.Pane matanho akawanda ekudzivirira kushandiswa kwebearings:

(1) Chengetedza bhengi rerori rine tapered uye zvakaripoteredza zvakachena.
Kunyange guruva duku risingaoneki nemaziso rinogona kuva nemigumisiro yakaipa pakutakura.Naizvozvo, chengetedza nharaunda yakachena kudzivirira huruva kupinda muberengi.

(2) Shandisa nokungwarira.
Kukanganisa kwakasimba pane tapered roller kutakura panguva yekushandiswa kunogona kukonzera mavanga uye indentations, izvo zvinogona kukonzera njodzi.Muzviitiko zvakakomba, inotsemuka kana kuputsika, saka chenjera.

(3) Shandisa maturusi ekushandisa akakodzera.
Dzivisa kutsiva nemidziyo iripo, unofanirwa kushandisa maturusi akakodzera.

(4) Ngwarira kukoromoka kwematapered roller bearings.
Kana uchibata mabearings, ziya pamaoko ako rinogona kuita kuti ngura.Ngwarira kushanda nemaoko akachena uye edza kupfeka magirovhosi.

Inzira yakajairika yekuti tapered roller bearings ishandise kunzwa kuona kushaikwa kwemaitiro.Semuenzaniso, inoshandiswa nevashandisi vane ruzivo kuti vaone ruzha rusina kujairika rwechimwe chikamu nerubatsiro rwemagetsi stethoscope.Kana kutakura kuri mumamiriro ezvinhu akanaka ekumhanya, kuchaita ruzha rwakadzika, kana ichiita ruzha rwakapinza, tapered roller bearing, squeaking sound uye mamwe manzwi asina kukwana, zvinowanzoratidza kuti kutakura kuri mumamiriro ezvinhu akaipa.

1. Kuora kwe tile pamusoro:Spectral analysis yakawana kuti kusanganisirwa kwezvinhu zvisiri zvesimbi zvesimbi hazvina kujairika;kune akawanda sub-micron kupfeka zvimedu zveasiri-ferrous simbi zvikamu musimbi spectrum;hunyoro hwemafuta ekuzora hunopfuura mwero, uye kukosha kweasidhi kunodarika mwero.
2. Dzvinyirira pamusoro pejenari:kune iron-based cutting abrasive particles kana black oxide particles mune iron spectrum, uye pane inodziya ruvara pamusoro pesimbi.
3. Kuora kwenzvimbo yejenari:Spectral ongororo yakaona kuti kusungirirwa kwesimbi hakuna kujairika, kune akawanda sub-micron zvidimbu zvesimbi mune iron spectrum, uye hunyoro kana acid kukosha kwemafuta ekuzora inodarika mwero.
4. Kuonda kwepamusoro:kucheka zviyo zvinoputika zvinowanikwa musimbi yesimbi, uye zviyo zvinoputika zvinoumbwa nesimbi isina-ferrous.
5. Kusagadzikana kupfeka kumashure kwe tile:Spectral ongororo yakawana kuti iyo iron concentration haina kujairika, kune akawanda sub-micron kupfeka masisitimu mu iron spectrum, uye hunyoro neasidhi kukosha kwemafuta ekuzora hazvina kunaka.

Pasi pemamiriro ekuzora kwemvura, nzvimbo inotsvedza inopatsanurwa nemafuta ekuzora pasina kubatana zvakananga, uye kurasikirwa kwekukwenya uye kupfeka kwepamusoro kunogona kuderedzwa zvakanyanya.Iyo firimu yemafuta zvakare ine imwe vibration absorption kugona.

Ruzha rwakapinza rwekushinyira runogona kukonzerwa nekuzora zvisina kunaka.Kusafanira kutakura clearance kunogona kukonzera ruzha rwesimbi.Iyo dent iri panjanji yemhete yekunze yetapered roller bearing inokonzeresa kudedera uye kukonzera ruzha uye rwakatsetseka.Kana ikakonzerwa nekugogodza mavanga panguva yekuisa, inobudisawo ruzha.Ruzha urwu ruchasiyana nekumhanya kwekutakura.Kana paine ruzha rwuri pakati, zvinoreva kuti zvinhu zvinokunguruka zvinogona kukuvara.Iri ruzha rwetapered roller bearings runoitika kana nzvimbo yakakuvadzwa ichikungurutswa.Kana paine zvinosvibisa muberengi, kazhinji zvinokonzeresa ruzha.Kukuvadza kwakakomba kunobereka ruzha rusina kujairika uye rwakanyanya.