Kuiswa uye disassembly nzira dzemabheya dzinofanirwa kutariswa zvinoenderana nechimiro, saizi uye kuenzanisa zvinhu zvekutakura zvikamu.Dzvinyiriro yekumisikidza uye disassembly inofanirwa kuiswa zvakananga kumagumo eiyo-yakasimba-yakakodzera mhete, uye kudzvanywa hakugone kufambiswa kuburikidza neinotenderedza zvinhu, nekuti izvi zvinokonzeresa indentations pamusoro pebasa rekutakura, kukanganisa kushanda kwakajairwa. kubereka, uye kunyange kukanganisa chibereko.Iyo bheji yekutakura, mhete yekuisa chisimbiso, chifukidziro cheguruva uye zvimwe zvikamu zvinoremara nyore, uye kudzvanywa kwekuisa kana kudzikisa kutakura hakufanirwe kuiswa kune izvi zvikamu.

 

(1) Mhete yemukati yeberengi yakanyatsoiswa kune shaft, uye mhete yekunze yakasungirirwa zvakasununguka kune imba.Kutakura kunogona kumanikidzirwa pabereko nemuchina, uye ipapo shaft pamwe chete nekutakura inoiswa muimba.Sleeve yegungano (pombi yemhangura kana simbi yakapfava) yakagadzirwa nesimbi yakapfava inoiswa pamagumo ekutakura.Iyo dhayamita yemukati yesleeve yegungano inofanira kunge yakakura zvishoma pane dhayamita yejenari, uye dhayamita rekunze rinofanira kuva diki pane dhayamita yembabvu yemukati mebearing kuti usatsikirira keji.Paunenge uchiisa nhamba huru yemabhengi, mubato unogona kuwedzerwa kune sleeve.

 

Kana kutakura kuchiiswa, mutsara wepakati wegomba rinotakura uye shaft inofanira kufanana.Iyo skew yekubereka maererano ne shaft haina kuoma chete kuisa, asiwo inokonzera indentation, kukotama kwejenari uye kunyange kuputsika kwechindori chemukati chekutakura.

 

Munzvimbo umo muchina wakashaikwa kana kuti usingashandiswi, kutakura kunogona kuiswa nesleeve yegungano nenyundo duku.Simba rekurova rinofanirwa kufambiswa zvakaenzana kune yese denderedzwa rekuguma kwechiso chemhete inotakura, saka iyo yakashongedzerwa kuguma kwechiso chesleeve yegungano inofanira kuitwa kuita denderedzwa.

 

(2) Mhete yekunze yekubereka yakanyatsobatanidzwa negomba reimba, uye mhete yemukati inosungirirwa zvakasununguka ne shaft.Kubata kunogona kudzvanywa mudzimba kutanga.Panguva ino, iyo dhayamita yekunze yechubhu yakakodzera inofanira kunge idiki zvishoma pane dhayamita yegomba remba.

 

(3) Mhete yemukati yebere uye shaft, rin'i yekunze uye gomba remba zvakasungirirwa zvakasimba, uye kuguma kwechiso chemushonga wemusangano unofanirwa kuitwa mhete inogona panguva imwe chete kudzvinyirira zviso zvemukati nekunze. zvindori zvebearing, kana kushandisa dhisiki uye sleeve yegungano kugadzira Kudzvinyirira kunopfuudzwa kune mukati nekunze zvindori panguva imwe chete, kudzvanya kutakura pashaft uye mudzimba.Iyi nzira yekuisa inonyanya kukodzera kuiswa kwe-self-aligning radial spherical bearings.

 

(4) Kuiswa kwekupisa, simba rinodiwa kuisa bheya rinoenderana nehukuru hwekutakura uye hukuru hwekupindira kwakakodzera.Kune mabheji epakati uye makuru nekupindira kukuru, nzira yekupisa inopisa inowanzoshandiswa.Isa rin'i inotakura kana inopatsanurika mutangi remafuta kana mumudziyo wekudziya wopisa zvakaenzana kusvika 80 ~ 100 ° C (haifanire kudarika 100 ° C) isati yadzikira.

 

Iyo Shrink-fit bearings inoda hunyanzvi hwekushanda.Kana bhero rabviswa kubva mutangi remafuta ekudziya kana heater, pakarepo pukuta mavara emafuta uye zvakanamatidzwa pane inotakura nejira rakachena (kwete shinda yedonje), wobva waiisa pamberi penzvimbo yekubatanidza kusunda. kubereka mune imwe oparesheni.kunzvimbo yakatarisana nefudzi.Munguva yekutonhodza, inofanira kugara yakasimbiswa, kana kushandisa nyundo diki kubaya kutakura kuburikidza nesleeve yegungano kuti iite yakasimba.Paunenge uchiisa, kutakura kunofanira kutenderedzwa zvishoma kudzivirira kuiswa kubva pakurembera kana kunamatira.

 

Apo mhete yekunze yekutakura uye gomba reimba zvakasungirirwa zvakasimba, imba yacho inogonawo kupisa uye kutakurwa mukutakura.Kunyanya kana chigaro chekutakura chakagadzirwa nesimbi yakareruka chakanyatsogadziriswa, nzvimbo yekubatanidza inogona kukuvadzwa nekuda kwekutsikirirwa kwemhete yekunze yekutakura.Panguva ino, chigaro chekutakura chinofanira kupisa.